What you need to know
about fostering
Fostering means providing a safe, stable home for children who can't live with their own families. Here's what you should know before taking the next step.
Who can foster?
You can foster regardless of your age (over 21), gender, sexuality, ethnicity, religion, or relationship status. You don't need to own your home or have children of your own. What matters is that you have a spare room, the patience to support a child through difficult times, and the willingness to learn.
What types of fostering are there?
Emergency fostering (short notice, 24-72 hours), short-term fostering (a few weeks to months), long-term fostering (until the child turns 18), respite care (giving other carers a break), parent and child placements, and specialist therapeutic fostering for children with complex needs. Many carers start with short-term placements and later move to long-term.
How much are foster carers paid?
Foster carers receive a weekly allowance to cover the child's needs (food, clothing, activities) plus a professional fee for their time and skills. Allowances vary by agency and local authority — typically between £350–£800 per week per child. Most fostering income is tax-free under Qualifying Care Relief (QCR).
What is the assessment process?
After your initial enquiry, a social worker will visit your home and assess your suitability over several months. This includes background checks (DBS), references, a medical assessment, and a detailed Form F assessment covering your background, motivation, and parenting capacity. The process typically takes 4–6 months.
IFA vs Local Authority — what's the difference?
Independent Fostering Agencies (IFAs) are private organisations that recruit, train, and support foster carers. They often offer higher allowances and more intensive support. Local Authorities (LAs) are council-run services. Both are regulated by Ofsted. Many carers prefer IFAs for the personalised support, while LAs offer direct access to local children's services.
What support do foster carers get?
All fostering agencies must provide a supervising social worker, 24/7 support line, regular training opportunities, carer peer groups, and financial allowances. Many agencies also offer therapeutic support, access to educational resources, and dedicated out-of-hours teams.
What happens if it doesn't work out?
Not every placement works for every carer, and that's understood. Agencies support you through placement disruptions and endings. You can also explore fostering through free training before committing to an agency — so you know what to expect before you start.
Curious? Start exploring.
FosterReady's free 9-week academy lets you explore fostering at your own pace. Learn what daily life is really like, build your confidence, and decide when — and if — you're ready to take the next step.